California
House Advances San Francisco Bay Restoration HR 1382 Bill
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Key points
- The legislation limits federal funding to 75 percent of project costs, requiring non-federal sources to cover at least 25 percent.
- Congressional Budget Office analysts estimate the measure will have zero net impact on the federal deficit over ten years.
- The reform expands EPA funding mechanisms beyond traditional grants to include cooperative agreements and direct contracts.
NewsWK — establishing a 75 percent federal cost-share limit for individual projects The House of Representatives incorporated targeted amendments into a broader water infrastructure package sent to the Senate. This reform modernizes federal restoration rules while requiring non-federal partners to share costs.
How does HR 1382 San Francisco Bay legislation cap federal spending?
limits federal cost sharing for individual projects to 75 percent Federal agencies cannot fund more than 75 percent of any single restoration project under the proposal. Consequently, local governments or private entities must provide at least 25 percent of total project costs from non-federal sources.
In addition, the Congressional Budget Office examined the fiscal impact on federal taxpayers. Analysts determined the bill imposes zero mandates on private businesses or state governments. Moreover, officials estimate net deficit impacts between 2025 and 2030 will range from zero to $500,000, with zero net cost over ten years.
What is the legislative history of the San Francisco Bay water pollution act amendments?
Lawmakers introduced the measure in early 2025 to overhaul existing environmental funding frameworks. The House Transportation Committee approved the bill by a 40-13 vote after discharging its subcommittee. Later, the House passed these provisions within a broader water infrastructure package in March 2026.
How will Representative Jared Huffman HR 1382 alter EPA funding rules?
Representative Jared Huffman introduced the bill alongside two original California cosponsors. The measure strikes the word ‘GRANT’ from section headings in federal law. Therefore, the EPA gains authority to use cooperative agreements, contracts, and interagency partnerships alongside traditional grants for environmental work.
Instead of relying solely on an EPA San Francisco Bay restoration grant program, the agency can contract directly with public and private entities. Ultimately, this expanded authority aims to improve accountability and flexibility across federal water projects.
This article was produced with the assistance of AI and reviewed by our editorial team.
Sources
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